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Office of Population Genomics
A Catalog of Published Genome-Wide Association Studies
Potential etiologic and functional implications of genome-wide association loci for human diseases and traits
Click here to read our recent Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences (PNAS) article on catalog methods and analysis.
Go to the Catalog
The genome-wide association study (GWAS) publications listed here include only those attempting to assay at least 100,000 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the initial stage. Publications are organized from most to least recent date of publication, indexing from online publication if available. Studies focusing only on candidate genes are excluded from this catalog. Studies are identified through weekly PubMed literature searches, daily NIH-distributed compilations of news and media reports, and occasional comparisons with an existing database of GWAS literature (HuGE Navigator).
SNP-trait associations listed here are limited to those with p-values < 1.0 x 10-5 (see full methods for additional details). Multipliers of powers of 10 in p-values are rounded to the nearest single digit; odds ratios and allele frequencies are rounded to two decimals. Standard errors are converted to 95 percent confidence intervals where applicable. Allele frequencies, p-values, and odds ratios derived from the largest sample size, typically a combined analysis (initial plus replication studies), are recorded below if reported; otherwise statistics from the initial study sample are recorded. For quantitative traits, information on % variance explained, SD increment, or unit difference is reported where available. Odds ratios < 1 in the original paper are converted to OR > 1 for the alternate allele. Where results from multiple genetic models are available, we prioritized effect sizes (OR's or beta-coefficients) as follows: 1) genotypic model, per-allele estimate; 2) genotypic model, heterozygote estimate, 3) allelic model, allelic estimate.
Gene regions corresponding to SNPs were identified from the UCSC Genome Browser. Gene names and risk alleles are those reported by the authors in the original paper. Only one SNP within a gene or region of high linkage disequilibrium is recorded unless there was evidence of independent association.
Occasionally the term "pending" is used to denote one or more studies that we identified as an eligible GWAS, but for which SNP information has not yet been extracted; studies of CNVs are also noted as pending.
How to cite the GWAS Catalog:
Hindorff LA, Junkins HA, Hall PN,
Mehta JP, and Manolio TA. A Catalog of Published Genome-Wide Association Studies. Available at: www.genome.gov/gwastudies. Accessed [date of access].
How to cite the GWAS Catalog paper:
Hindorff LA, Sethupathy P, Junkins HA, Ramos EM, Mehta JP, Collins FS, and Manolio TA. Potential etiologic and functional implications of genome-wide association loci for human diseases and traits. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. [May 27, 2009.]
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For questions or comments about this page, send an e-mail to: gwas_table@mail.nih.gov
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11/03/09 |
Ganesh October 11, 2009 Nat Genet Multiple loci influence erythrocyte phenotypes in the CHARGE Consortium.
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Hematocrit |
24,167 European ancestry individuals |
9,456 European ancestry individuals |
6q23.3 2p21 7q36.1 10q21.3 22q12.3 12q24.12 7q22.1 6p22.1 |
HBS1L, MYB PRKCE PRKAG2 HK1 TMPRSS6 SH2B3, ATXN2 TFR2 HFE |
rs9483788-C rs10168349-C rs10224002-G rs16926246-T rs2413450-T rs11065987-G rs7385804-C rs1800562-A |
NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR |
3 x 10-15 4 x 10-15 6 x 10-15 1 x 10-13 2 x 10-13 1 x 10-12 4 x 10-10 2 x 10-9 |
.22 [0.16-0.28] % increase .19 [0.14-0.23] % increase .2 [0.15-0.25] % increase .33 [0.24-0.42] % increase .17 [0.13-0.22] % decrease .17 [0.12-0.22] % decrease .15 [0.10-0.20] % decrease .31 [0.21-0.41] % increase |
Affymetrix & Illumina [~2.5 million](imputed) |
N |
|
11/03/09 |
"
|
Hemoglobin |
24,167 European ancestry individuals |
9,456 European ancestry individuals |
22q12.3 6p22.1 7q36.1 2p21 12q24.12 10q21.3 20q13.2 |
TMPRSS6 HFE PRKAG2 PRKCE TRAFD1 HK1 TSHZ2 |
rs855791-A rs1800562-A rs10224002-G rs10495928-G rs11065987-A rs16926246-T rs6013509-A |
NR NR NR NR NR NR NR |
3 x 10-25 6 x 10-19 3 x 10-15 7 x 10-13 1 x 10-11 2 x 10-11 1 x 10-10 |
.09 [0.07-0.11] g/dl decrease .16 [0.13-0.20] g/dl increase .07 [0.05-0.09] g/dl increase .06 [0.05-0.08] g/dl increase .06 [0.04-0.08] g/dl increase .11 [0.08-0.14] g/dl increase .06 [0.05-0.08] g/dl decrease |
Affymetrix & Illumina [~2.5 million](imputed) |
N |
|
11/03/09 |
"
|
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin |
24,167 European ancestry individuals |
9,456 European ancestry individuals |
6q23.3 6p22.2 22q12.3 6p21.1 6q24.1 9p24.1 3q29 19p13.13 16p13.3 |
HBS1L, MYB SLC17A3 TMPRSS6 CCND3, BYSL CITED2 RCL1 TFRC GCDH ITFG3 |
rs7776054-G rs1408272-G rs2413450-T rs9349205-A rs628751-C rs10758658-A rs11915082-A rs11085824-G rs1122794-A |
NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR |
7 x 10-69 4 x 10-39 9 x 10-34 8 x 10-20 1 x 10-17 2 x 10-14 8 x 10-13 1 x 10-11 3 x 10-10 |
.01 [0.009-0.0111] pg decrease .02 [0.01-0.02] pg decrease .01 [0.0005-0.007] pg decrease .01 [0.004-0.006] pg decrease 0 [0.003-0.005] pg decrease 0 [0.004-0.006] pg decrease 0 [0.003-0.005] pg increase 0 [0.003-0.005] pg decrease 0 [0.003-0.006] pg increase |
Affymetrix & Illumina [~2.5 million](imputed) |
N |
|
11/03/09 |
"
|
Mean corpuscular volume |
24,167 European ancestry individuals |
9,456 European ancestry individuals |
6q23.3 6p22.1 22q12.3 6p21.1 6q24.1 9p24.1 22q13.33 4q12 2p16.1 3q29 7p12.2 16p13.3 19p13.13 7q22.1 10q11.21 6q21 14q23.3 |
HBS1L, MYB HFE TMPRSS6 CCND3, BYSL CITED2 RCL1 ECGF1 KIT BCL11A TFRC IKZF1 ITFG3 RTBDN TFR2 MARCH8 CD164 FNTB |
rs4895441-G rs1800562-A rs2413450-T rs9349205-A rs643381-A rs10758658-A rs131794-A rs172629-G rs2540917-C rs9859260-C rs12718597-A rs7189020-T rs7255045-A rs7786877-G rs11239550-G rs9374080-C rs4466998-A |
NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR |
7 x 10-86 1 x 10-46 3 x 10-41 1 x 10-31 5 x 10-25 3 x 10-20 1 x 10-15 1 x 10-15 1 x 10-14 8 x 10-14 5 x 10-13 2 x 10-12 2 x 10-12 3 x 10-11 1 x 10-10 4 x 10-10 5 x 10-8 |
.01 [0.007-0.009] fl decrease .01 [0.010-0.014] fl increase .01 [0.004-0.006] fl decrease .01 [0.004-0.006] fl decrease 0 [0.003-0.005] fl decrease 0 [0.003-0.005] fl decrease 0 [0.003-0.005] fl decrease 0 [0.003-0.006] fl decrease 0 [0.002-0.004] fl decrease 0 [0.002-0.004] fl increase 0 [0.002-0.004] fl increase 0 [0.002-0.004] fl decrease 0 [0.002-0.004] fl decrease 0 [0.002-0.004] fl increase 0 [0.002-0.003] fl decrease 0 [0.002-0.003] fl decrease 0 [0.001-0.003] fl increase |
Affymetrix & Illumina [~2.5 million](imputed) |
N |
|
11/03/09 |
"
|
Other erythrocyte phenotypes |
24,167 European ancestry individuals |
9,456 European ancestry individuals |
6q23.3 6q23.3 1q23.1 7q22.1 |
HBS1L, MYB HBS1L, MYB SPTA1 EPO |
rs9483788-G rs9373124-C rs857721-A rs2075671-A |
NR NR NR NR |
1 x 10-47 (RBC) 7 x 10-14 (MCHC) 1 x 10-10 (MCHC) 1 x 10-9 (RBC) |
0 [0.012-0.016] 1 M cells/mm^3 increase 0 [0.002-0.003] g/dl decrease 0 [0.001-0.002] g/dl decrease 0 [0.005-0.009] 1 M cell/mm^3 increase |
Affymetrix & Illumina [~2.5 million](imputed) |
N |
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Last Updated: September 02, 2010