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News Release
NHGRI researchers seek help from people with Sickle Cell Disease to find the factors - environmental, social and genetic - that impact the severity of symptoms.
… ulcers. These and other symptoms result when mutated red blood cells take a sickle shape, blocking blood flow and decreasing oxygen delivery. Little is known …
Genetic Disorders
Thalassemia is a group of inherited diseases of the blood that affect a person's ability to produce hemoglobin, resulting in anemia.
… Thalassemia is a group of inherited diseases of the blood that affect a person's ability to produce hemoglobin, … is actually a group of inherited diseases of the blood that affect a person's ability to produce hemoglobin, … resulting in anemia. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen and nutrients to cells in the body. …
News Release
A simple blood draw is replacing a giant needle to the belly for testing their fetuses for a range of genetic disorders.
… breathing a collective sigh of relief now that a simple blood draw is replacing a giant needle to the belly for … for a range of genetic disorders. This non-invasive blood test, combined with advances in genomic medicine, has … they view the related ethical issues." Through a simple blood test, physicians will soon be able to determine the …
Educational Resources
An antibody is a protein component of the immune system that circulates in the blood, recognizes foreign substances like bacteria and viruses, and neutralizes them.
… component of the immune system that circulates in the blood, recognizes foreign substances like bacteria and … and neutralizes them. … Immune System, Bacteria, Virus, Blood, Circulation, Disease, Antigen … An antibody is a … component of the immune system that circulates in the blood, recognizes foreign substances like bacteria and …
Talking Glossary
Cell-free DNA testing is a laboratory method that involves analyzing free (i.e., non-cellular) DNA contained within a biological sample, most often to look for genomic variants associated with a hereditary or genetic disorder.
Fact Sheet
Today, gene therapy for sickle cell disease is considered experimental and only available to you if you participate in a clinical trial.
… also be required to have: Certain screenings (e.g., MRI, blood tests). A genetic test to determine if there are … cell collection (~90 days)   Gene therapy requires stem cells to be collected from your bone marrow or blood, taken to a lab for modification, then returned to you. …
Staff
Dr. David Bodine is the chief of and senior investigator in NHGRI's Genetics and Molecular Biology Branch.
… After postdoctoral work at NIH's National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Dr. Bodine founded the Hematopoiesis Section … College in 2013 for his contributions to the genetics of blood disorders. As a graduate student, he was the recipient … process of generating all of the different types of blood cells (erythrocytes, lymphocytes, platelets, etc.) …
Fact Sheet
A variety of approaches target the blood stem cells to relieve or reduce your symptoms of sickle cell disease.
… Types of treatments A variety of approaches target the blood stem cells to reduce your symptoms of sickle cell disease.  Gene … aim to decrease the amount of hemoglobin S in your red blood cells. If they successfully decrease the hemoglobin S, …
News Release
NHGRI researchers have released new educational materials to help the sickle cell disease community learn about gene therapies for the disease.
… of Health, particularly the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.” “Most importantly, the project included … of the disease comes from the “sickle” shape of the red blood cells that form in patients with the disorder. Red blood
News Release
Researchers explored patients', parents' and physicians' perspectives on the use of CRISPR-Cas9 gene-editing to reverse sickle cell disease.
… community." In September, NIH's National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute launched the  Cure Sickle Cell Initiative  to … Sickle cell disease is the most common inherited blood disorder in the United States, affecting approximately … is caused by a single gene mutation that causes red blood cells to take on an unusual sickle shape. People affected by …