Genome Statute and Legislation Database
The Genome Statute and Legislation Database is comprised of state statutes and bills introduced during the 2002-2024 U.S. state legislative sessions.
State | Primary Link | Topic(s) | Bill Status Sort ascending | Summary |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hawaii | 2021 State Bills Hawaii 2021 HB 249 | Health Insurance Coverage | Pending | Requires every group policy of accident and health or sickness insurance and every individual or group hospital or medical service plan contract to provide coverage for screening to determine whether counseling and testing related to the BRCAl or BRCA2 genetic mutation is indicated and genetic counseling and testing related to the BRCAl or BRCA2 genetic mutation, if indicated. Carries over to 2022 session. |
Oklahoma | 2021 State Bills Oklahoma 2021 SB 351 | Other Topics, Privacy | Pending | Requires a practitioner to offer to administer a pharmacogenomic test to a patient prior to the prescription of any psychotropic drug. The practitioner is required by the measure to inform the patient that pharmacogenomic tests have not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration. The practitioner must obtain the patient�s informed consent prior to ordering a pharmacogenomic test and must provide an estimate to the patient if the practitioner is aware of the cost. 2/2/2021 Second Reading. Referred to Senate Health and Human Services. Carries over to 2022. |
Massachusetts | 2021 State Bills Massachusetts 2021 H.1175 | Health Insurance Coverage | Pending | Requires certain insurers to provide coverage for screening breast ultrasound or screening breast magnetic resonance imaging examination if the patient has additional risk factors for breast cancer including, but not limited to, family history and positive genetic testing. Carries over to 2022. |
New York | 2021 State Bills New York 2021 A3709 | Privacy | Pending | Grants a consumer a right to request a business to disclose the categories and specific pieces of personal information such as biometric information that it collects about the consumer, the categories of sources from which that information is collected, the business purposes for collecting or selling the information, and the categories of third parties with which the information is shared. Biometric information is defined to include an individual's deoxyribonucleic acid. Carries over to 2022. |
Massachusetts | 2021 State Bills Massachusetts 2021 S.697 | Health Insurance Coverage | Pending | Requires certain insurers to provide coverage for screening breast ultrasound or screening breast magnetic resonance imaging examination if the patient has additional risk factors for breast cancer including, but not limited to, family history and positive genetic testing. Carries over to 2022. |
New York | 2021 State Bills New York 2021 S567 | Privacy | Pending | Grants a consumer a right to request a business to disclose the categories and specific pieces of personal information such as biometric information that it collects about the consumer, the categories of sources from which that information is collected, the business purposes for collecting or selling the information, and the categories of third parties with which the information is shared. Biometric information is defined to include an individual's deoxyribonucleic acid. Carries over to 2022. |
Minnesota | 2021 State Bills Minnesota 2021SF 248 | Other Topics | Pending | Requires the Minnesota Board of Pharmacy to establish a pharmacogenomics task force to evaluate and assess the current availability of pharmacogenomics statewide and to develop recommendations for making |
Iowa | 2021 State Bills Iowa 2021 HF 55 | Health Insurance Nondiscrimination | Pending | A participating healthcare provider or participating care coordinators may not refuse to provide health care services to a member of the Health Iowa Program on the basis of various characteristics, including genetic information. The board for the Health Iowa Program must adopt rules to promote nondiscrimination with respect to members and health care providers on the basis of various factors, including genetic information. Carries over to 2022 session. |
Hawaii | 2021 State Bills Hawaii 2021 SB 1009 | Privacy | Pending | Amends the definition of personal information for the purpose of applying modern security breach of personal information law. Personal information is defined as an identifier in combination with one or more specified data elements. Specified data elements include a deoxyribonucleic profile. Carries over to 2022 session. |
Massachusetts | 2021 State Bills Massachusetts 2021 H.1373 | Other Topics | Pending | Promotes fair housing by preventing discrimination against affordable housing based on various factors, including genetic information. Carries over to 2022. |
New York | 2021 State Bills New York 2021 A3802 | Research | Pending | Regulates the use of human subjects for medical research and experimentation, including subjects with mental disorders and children. Addresses exclusion or inclusion of subjects to participate in human research based on race, ethnicity or sex. Requires reporting certain information relating to the collection of data. Provides that no greater than minimal risk non-therapeutic human research may be conducted on a child without consent of a parent or guardian. Carries over to 2022. |
Massachusetts | 2021 State Bills Massachusetts 2021 S.996 | Other Topics | Pending | Prohibits any unit government from directly or indirectly: (1) excluding or partially excluding from participation, disadvantaging, harming, denying one or more benefits to, or otherwise subjecting a person to discrimination based on or because of one or more of the person�s protected characteristics; or (2) adopting, implementing or without limitation otherwise approving or utilizing any program, policy or practice that has a discriminatory effect. Carries over to 2022. |
New York | 2021 State Bills New York 2021 S605 | Health Insurance Coverage | Pending | Requires health insurers to provide coverage for expenses incurred in obtaining a colonoscopy when a subscriber has a high-risk predisposition to colon cancer based on genetic or family history. Carries over to 2022. |
Rhode Island | Rhode Island SB 107 | Coverage and reimbursement | Passed Senate | An act relating to insurance -- accident and sickness insurance policies (mandates all insurance contracts/plans/policies provide coverage for the expense of diagnosing/treating infertility for women... |
Hawaii | Hawaii HB 384 | Parentage law | Passed Senate | Relating to parentage. Enacts portions of the uniform parentage act of 2017 to replace the uniform parentage act of 1973. effective 3/22/2075. |
Texas | Texas HB 270 | Genetic Data & Law Enforcement | Passed House | Relating to postconviction forensic DNA testing. |
Minnesota | Minnesota SB 1138 | Genetic data storage/privacy/sharing (industry), Lab Developed Tests | Introduced | Direct-to-consumer genetic testing companies requirement to provide disclosure notices and obtain consent. |
Rhode Island | Rhode Island HB 5351 | Consumer Personal Data Privacy, Coverage and reimbursement | Introduced | An act relating to insurance -- accident and sickness insurance policies (mandates insurance policies, provides coverage to diagnose & treat infertility for women between 25 & 42 years, including pre... |
Arizona | Arizona HB 2783 | Coverage and reimbursement | Introduced | Cancer screening; coverage; gene mutation. |
Kansas | Kansas HB 2409 | Genetic Data & Law Enforcement, Parentage law | Introduced | Enacting the Kansas uniform parentage act (2017). |
New Jersey | New Jersey SB 2542 | Coverage and reimbursement | Introduced | Requires health_insurance_coverage of preimplantation genetic testing with in vitro fertilization under certain conditions. |
Kansas | Kansas SB 139 | Neonatal sequencing | Introduced | Expanding newborn screening services and increasing transfer from the medical assistance fee fund to the Kansas newborn screening fund. |
West Virginia | West Virginia HB 3025 | Genetic Data & Law Enforcement | Introduced | Relating to DNA data maintained for law enforcement purposes. |
New Jersey | New Jersey SB 2987 | Coverage and reimbursement | Introduced | Requires health_insurance_coverage of prenatal genetic test during first trimester of pregnancy. |
Massachusetts | Massachusetts HD 1 | Neonatal sequencing | Introduced | An Act making appropriations for the Fiscal Year 2024 for the maintenance of the departments, boards, commissions, institutions, and certain activities of the Commonwealth, for interest, sinking fund... |
New Jersey | New Jersey AB 4206 | Coverage and reimbursement | Introduced | Requires health_insurance_coverage of prenatal genetic test during first trimester of pregnancy. |
Massachusetts | Massachusetts HB 181 | Neonatal sequencing | Introduced | An Act relative to early intervention services for children with prenatal exposure to opioids. |
New Jersey | New Jersey AB 5473 | Coverage and reimbursement | Introduced | Requires health insurers to cover additional mammogram examinations and genetic testing and counseling under certain circumstances. |
Massachusetts | Massachusetts HD 777 | Neonatal sequencing | Introduced | An Act relative to early intervention services for children with prenatal exposure to opioids. |
Hawaii | Hawaii SB 484 | Parentage law | Introduced | Relating to parentage. Enacts portions of the uniform parentage act of 2017 to replace the uniform parentage act of 1973. takes effect 1/1/2024. |
Massachusetts | Massachusetts SB 2400 | Neonatal sequencing | Introduced | An Act making appropriations for the fiscal year 2024 for the maintenance of the departments, boards, commissions, institutions, and certain activities of the Commonwealth, for interest, sinking fund... |
Texas | Texas SB 1544 | Genetic data storage/privacy/sharing (industry) | Introduced | Relating to the use of an individual's genetic data by certain genetic testing companies for commercial purposes; authorizing a civil penalty. |
Texas | Texas SB 1697 | Neonatal sequencing | Introduced | Relating to an annual report regarding certain newborn screening tests. |
Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania HB 350 | Genetic Data & Law Enforcement | Introduced | An Act amending Title 23 (Domestic Relations) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, adding provisions relating to establishment of parent-child relationship for certain individuals; providing fo... |
Vermont | Vermont SB 74 | Neonatal sequencing | Introduced | An act relating to incremental implementation of Green Mountain Care. |
California | 2014 State Bills California 2014 Senate Bill 1304 | Employment Nondiscrimination | Enacted | A health benefit plan offered to a small employer, as defined in Section 1304(b) of PPACA and in Section 10753, may not establish rules for eligibility, including continued eligibility, of an individual, or dependent of an individual, to enroll under the terms of the plan based on health status-related factors, including genetic information. Approved by the Governor June 28, 2014. |
Louisiana | 2021 State Bills Louisiana 2021 SB 119 | Health Insurance Coverage | Enacted | Requires health_insurance_coverage for annual MRI at age 25 and annual mammography at age 30 for women with a hereditary susceptibility to breast cancer based on pathogenic mutation carrier status. 6/1/21 Signed by the Governor. Becomes Act No. 45. Effective 1/1/2022. |
North Dakota | 2015 State Bills North Dakota 2015 SB 2334 | Privacy, Research | Enacted | This bill amends provisions in the state newborn screening law pertaining to the use of residual dried blood spots for research. The bill states that a person conducting research on blood spots, other specimens, or registry data that is maintained by the health department must follow IRB processes for human research, which must include obtaining parent or guardian authorization. 4/16/2015 Signed by the Governor. |
Delaware | 2021 State Bills Delaware 2021 HB 184 | Research, Use of Residual Newborn Screening Specimens | Enacted | Amends the provision pertaining to use of stored blood specimens. Removes language permitting the Division of Public Health use of specimens for (1) quality assurance or performance improvement activities, including pilot studies, when a new disorder is being considered for addition to the panel; or (2) any other purpose authorized by law. research use in population based studies of de-identified specimens is permitted with parental consent. However, an amendment to the existing statute requires the destruction of blood specimens after screening and testing are complete. Signed by the Governor on 9/15/2021. Effective upon Governor's signature. |
Minnesota | 2013 State Bills Minnesota 2013 SF 745/HF 695 | Use of Residual Newborn Screening Specimens | Enacted | Amends the statute governing the collection, storage, use and dissemination of genetic information by adding a section to specify that newborn screening activities are subject to the law. Requires the Commissioner of Health to evaluate the scientific and medical validity of a comprehensive and sustainable long-term storage and use plan for newborn screening test results. Approved by the Governor May 23, 2013. |
Washington | 2019 State Bills Washington 2019 HB 1870 | Health Insurance Nondiscrimination | Enacted | Making state law consistent with selected federal consumer protections in the patient protection and affordable care act. Prohibits a health carrier or health plan from establishing rules for eligibility based on health-status related factors such as genetic information. April 17, 2019 Signed by the Governor. Effective immediately. |
Illinois | 2017 State Bills Illinois 2017 SB 318 | Employment Nondiscrimination, Privacy | Enacted | Amends the state genetic nondiscrimination law for employment. An employer may not penalize an employee who does not disclose his or her genetic information or does not choose to participate in a program requiring disclosure of the employee's genetic information. 8/25/2017 Approved by the Governor. Effective 1/1/2018. |
New Mexico | 2015 State Bills New Mexico 2015 HB 369 | Privacy | Enacted | This bill amends the Genetic Information privacy Act by adding an exemption for clinical laboratories with regard to consent requirements. A laboratory conducting an analysis or test of a specific individual per a written order from a health care practitioner or the health care practitioner's agent, including by electronic transmission, may obtain, retain, transmit, or use an individual's DNA, genetic information, or test results without the individual's written and informed consent. Signed by the Governor 4/10/2015. |
California | 2021 State Bills California 2021 SB 2 | Other Topics | Enacted | States that certain peace officer or custodial officer personnel records and records maintained by a state or local agency are not confidential and are should be made available for public inspection. Such records include those relating to an incident in which a sustained finding was made by any law enforcement agency or oversight agency that a peace officer or custodial officer engaged in conduct including, but not limited to, verbal statements, writings, online posts, recordings, and gestures, involving prejudice or discrimination against a person on the based on various characteristics, including genetic information. 9/30/2021 Approved by the Governor. Effective 1/1/2022. |
Maryland | 2019 State Bills Maryland 2019 HB 697 | Health Insurance Coverage | Enacted | The provision in the original version of the bill pertaining to the use of genetic information by carriers was amended. The enacted legislation establishes a workgroup on maintaining the protections established by the Affordable Care Act. May 13, 2019 Approved by the Governor - Chapter 418. Effective June 1, 2019. |
Oregon | 2017 State Bills Oregon 2017 HB 3391 | Health Insurance Coverage | Enacted | A health benefit plan offered in Oregon must provide coverage for screening to determine whether counseling about BRCA testing is indicated. Governor signed. Effective 8/15/2017. |
California | 2007 State Bills California 2007 SB 962 | Use of Residual Newborn Screening Specimens | Enacted | This bill requires the health department to charge a fee to researchers and health care providers who have been approved by the department to use stored umbilical cord, pregnancy blood, or newborn blood samples for research to cover the costs of administering the program. Signed by the Governor October 11, 2007. (The bill goes into effect only if 2007 AB 34, which was enacted during the 2007 session, becomes law before January 2008.) |
Kentucky | 2014 State Bills Kentucky 2014 HB 5 | Privacy | Enacted | The bills governs the use of personal information by state institutions. The definition of personal information includes a biometric or genetic print. Signed by the Governor on April 10, 2014. |
New York | 2020 State Bills New York 2020 A9506 | Other Topics | Enacted | Requires the state university of New York to issue a request for proposals to partner with hospitals both within the state university of New York and other not-for-profit hospitals and non-profit higher education research institutions to map the genomes of individuals suffering from or at risk of Alzheimer's. 4/3/2020 Signed by the Governor. |
Colorado | 2021 State Bills Colorado 2021 SB 190 | Privacy | Enacted | Creates the Colorado privacy Act. Prohibits the processing of a consumer's sensitive data without first obtaining the consumer's consent. Sensitive data includes genetic or biometric that may be processed for the purpose of uniquely identifying an individual. 7/7/2021 Governor signed. Effective July 1, 2024. |
Last updated: September 14, 2023