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Educational Resources
A base pair consists of two complementary DNA nucleotide bases that pair together to form a “rung of the DNA ladder.”
… A base pair consists of two complementary DNA nucleotide bases that pair together to form a “rung of the DNA ladder.” … Cytosine, Guanine, Thymine, Base Pairs, Double Helix, DNA … A base pair consists of two complementary DNA nucleotide bases that pair together to form a “rung of …
News Release
Researchers used whole genome sequence data to investigate the origin of the mutation that causes "sickling" of red blood cells.
Educational Resources
Cloning is the process of making identical copies of an organism, cell, or DNA sequence.
… of making identical copies of an organism, cell, or DNA sequence. … DNA Sequence, Ethics, Cloning … or virtually identical, copies of an organism, cell or DNA sequence. The phrase “molecular cloning” typically refers to isolating and copying a particular DNA segment of interest for further study. …
Educational Resources
Double helix is the description of the structure of a DNA molecule.
… Double helix is the description of the structure of a DNA molecule. … Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, Thymine, ACGT, Base Pairs, DNA, Watson And Crick … is a term used to describe the physical structure of DNA. A DNA molecule is made up of two linked strands that wind …
Fact Sheets
Data used to estimate the cost of sequencing the human genome over time since the Human Genome Project.
… Institute (NHGRI) has tracked the costs associated with DNA sequencing performed at the sequencing centers funded by … as an important benchmark for assessing improvements in DNA sequencing technologies and for establishing the DNA sequencing capacity of the NHGRI Genome Sequencing …
Educational Resources
Genetic engineering is the process of using recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology to alter the genetic makeup of an organism.
… Genetic engineering is the process of using recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology to alter the genetic makeup of an … Genetic Engineering, Recombinant DNA, Genes, DNA Sequence … that uses laboratory-based technologies to alter the DNA makeup of an organism. This may involve changing a single …
Educational Resources
A restriction enzyme is an enzyme isolated from bacteria that cuts DNA molecules at specific sequences.
… enzyme is an enzyme isolated from bacteria that cuts DNA molecules at specific sequences. … Bacteria, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA), Enzyme, Genetic Engineering, Recombinant DNA (rDNA) … enzyme is a protein isolated from bacteria that cleaves DNA sequences at sequence-specific sites, producing DNA …
Educational Resources
A genetic marker is a DNA sequence with a known physical location on a chromosome.
… A genetic marker is a DNA sequence with a known physical location on a chromosome. … Genetic Marker, DNA Sequence, Chromosome, Genetic Disease, Inheritance … A genetic marker is a DNA sequence with a known physical location on a chromosome. … help link an inherited disease with the responsible gene. DNA segments close to each other on a chromosome tend to be …
Talking Glossary
A cancer-susceptibility gene is a gene that, when changed (or mutated), gives an individual an increased risk for developing cancer
… risk for developing cancer. Individuals who have inherited mutations in certain cancer-susceptibility genes have a …
News Release
Researchers have identified genomic mutations for Carey-Fineman-Ziter syndrome, a congenital myopathy with facial weakness, a cleft palate and scoliosis.
… An international team of researchers has identified genomic mutations for Carey-Fineman-Ziter (CFZS) syndrome, a very … The researchers determined that CFZS is caused by mutations in the gene MYMK that encodes for the protein … (identifying physical traits that are the result of a DNA sequence). They also employed the most up-to-date genomic …