Genome Statute and Legislation Database
The Genome Statute and Legislation Database is comprised of state statutes and bills introduced during the 2002-2024 U.S. state legislative sessions.
State | Primary Link | Topic(s) | Bill Status Sort descending | Summary |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arizona | 2017 State Bills Arizona 2017 SB 1373 | Privacy | Died | Prohibits schools and school service providers from collecting or possessing biometric information of elementary or secondary school students unless the school service provider: (1) develops a written policy for the collection, retention, disclosure and destruction of biometric information; and (2) obtains a written release to collect biometric information. Sets forth protections for biometric information, if collected. Biometric information is defined as information derived from any biometric identifier used to identify an individual. Died. |
Wisconsin | 2020 State Bills Wisconsin 2020 AB 871 | Privacy | Died | Sets forth requirements regarding the deletion of consumer personal data, including genetic data, by controllers. 4/1/2020 Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1. |
Florida | 2018 State Bills Florida 2018 HB 855 | Other Lines of Insurance Nondiscrimination | Died | Prohibits life insurers and long-term care insurers, except under certain circumstances, from canceling, limiting, or denying coverage, or establishing differentials in premium rates, based on genetic information. 3/10/2018 Died in Banking and Insurance. |
Iowa | 2019 State Bills Iowa 2019 SSB 1071 | Privacy | Died | This bill modifies a provision related to personal information in the event of a security breach of computerized data. The definition of personal information is amended to include a deoxyribonucleic acid profile. Died. |
Maryland | 2019 State Bills Maryland 2019 HB 57 | Employment Nondiscrimination | Died | Requires managers and supervisors in the Legislative and Executive branches of State government to immediately report certain incidents of workplace bullying, including bullying based on genetic information. 3/5/2019 Unfavorable Report by House Rules and Executive Nominations; Withdrawn. |
Minnesota | 2008 State Bills Minnesota 2008 HF 1905 | Health Insurance Nondiscrimination, Other Lines of Insurance Nondiscrimination | Died | This bill modifies the definition of genetic test under the Genetic Insurance Discrimination Act and adds a new section restricting the use of genetic information in individual and group life, disability income and long-term care insurance. For underwriting and ratemaking purposes, these insurers may not request or require a genetic test, use genetic test results other than those in the medical record or use genetic test results in the medical record without claims experience, substantial data or actuarial justification. Measure failed. |
Missouri | 2021 State Bills Missouri 2021 HJR 51 | Health Insurance Nondiscrimination | Died | Proposes a Constitutional amendment, if approved by the voters, to provide that prohibits health plans from limiting or excluding benefits relating to any condition based on the fact that the condition is a preexisting condition or charging a different premium rate or imposing different out-of-pocket costs for the same coverage based on the fact that a person covered under the plan has a preexisting condition. Genetic information should not be treated as a preexisting condition in the absence of a diagnosis of the condition related to such information. 4/13/2021 Reported Do Pass House Rules Committee. Died. |
New Mexico | 2013 State Bills New Mexico 2013 SB 445 | Employment Nondiscrimination, Privacy | Died | Enacts the Uniform Protection of Genetic Information in Employment Act. The bill also amends the Genetic Information privacy Act. Died in Consumer and Public Affairs Committee. |
New York | 2019 State Bills New York 2019 A239 | Other Topics | Died | Establishes an eleven member genetics advisory council. Died. |
South Dakota | 2015 State Bills South Dakota 2015 SB 187 | Privacy | Died | This bill establishes certain rights of parents regarding the upbringing, education, health care, and mental health care of their children and provides certain penalties for the violation of those rights. Rights set forth include the right to consent in writing before any record of a minor child's blood or deoxyribonucleic acid is created, stored, or shared. Died. |
Washington | 2020 State Bills Washington 2020 HB 2485 | Privacy | Died | Enacts measures to safeguard the privacy, confidentiality, security, and integrity of a consumer's genetic data resulting from direct-to-consumer genetic testing. Died. |
Colorado | 2013 State Bills Colorado 2013 HB 1309 | Health Insurance Coverage | Died | Amends existing coverage requirements for breast cancer screening with mammography for individuals with a genetic predispoition to breast cancer. Requires all sickness and accident insurance policies to provide coverage for breast imaging for all individuals possessing at least one risk factor for breast cancer, including a family history of breast cancer, being 40 years of age or older, or a genetic predisposition to breast cancer. Died. |
Hawaii | 2020 State Bills Hawaii 2020 HB 2676 | Health Insurance Coverage | Died | Requires individual policies of accident and health or sickness insurance to provide coverage for genetic counseling and testing related to the BRCAl or BRCA2 genetic mutation, if indicated. Died. |
Maryland | 2009 State Bills Maryland 2009 HB 2 | Other Lines of Insurance Nondiscrimination | Died | This bill prohibits an insurer from requesting or requiring a genetic test or from using a genetic test, the results of a genetic test, genetic information, or a request for genetic services to deny or limit life insurance coverage or benefits or to charge a different rate for the same coverage or benefits under an annuity contract; defining terms; and providing for an exception if the use is based on sound actuarial principles. Measure failed. |
Illinois | 2012 State Bills Illinois 2012 HB 6248 | Health Insurance Coverage | Died | The Department of Healthcare and Family Services must authorize the provision of, and payment for, a baseline mammograms for women 35-39 and mammograms at certain intervals for women over 40. Women under 40 with risk factors such as positive genetic testing should receive mammograms as medical necessary. Measure failed. |
Maryland | 2013 State Bills Maryland 2013 SB 859 | Privacy | Died | Requires certain businesses, when destroying a customers records that contain personal or private information of the customer, to take specific steps to protect against unauthorized access to or use of the information. Personal information is defined to include an individual's genetic print. Died. |
Massachusetts | 2019 State Bills Massachusetts 2019 S.120 | Privacy | Died | Establish protections for the privacy of personal information pertaining to consumers, including biometric information such as DNA. 2/13/2020 In Senate. Accompanied a study order see S2534. Died. |
Mississippi | 2017 State Bills Mississippi 2017 SB 2581 | Privacy | Died | Allows parents or legal guardians of students enrolled in public schools to opt-out of sharing their child's personal information with the federal government and other agencies and private contractors. Personal information includes a DNA sequence. 1/31/2017 Died in Committee. |
New Jersey | 2019 State Bills New Jersey 2019 A5510 | Privacy | Died | Expands the state law on discrimination by prohibiting any entity that operates a health program or activity from: 1. Excluding participation in, deny the benefits of, or otherwise discriminate under any health program or activity on the basis of an individual�s genetic information or 2. Aiding or perpetuating discrimination against any person by providing significant assistance to any entity or person that discriminates on the basis of genetic information. Died. |
New York | 2015 State Bills New York 2015 A3921 | Research | Died | This bill regulates the use of human subjects for medical research and experimentation, including subjects with mental disorders and children. Provisions include that no greater than minimal risk non-therapeutic human research may be conducted on a child without consent of a parent or guardian. Died. |
Oklahoma | 2017 State Bills Oklahoma 2017 HB 1716 | Other Topics | Died | Requires certain residents of long-term care facilities to have a pharmacogenomics profile conducted. The profile must include the results of at least eighteen genes tested and be accompanied by treatment guidance for each disease state-tested. Died. |
Virginia | 2009 State Bills Virginia 2009 SB 976 | Health Insurance Nondiscrimination | Died | This bill prohibits the treatment of genetic information as a preexisting condition in basic health insurance plans in the absence of a diagnosis of the condition related to such information. Measure failed. |
California | 2013 State Bills California 2013 SB 222 | Privacy | Died | This bill states that it is the intent of the Legislature to enact legislation to protect individuals from the unauthorized use of their genetic information, ensure that genetic information is personal information that is not collected, stored, or disclosed without the individual's authorization, provide protections for the collection, storage, and authorized use of genetic information, and promote the use of genetic information for legitimate reasons, including, but not limited to, health care, research, advancement of medicine, and educational purposes, as the field of genomics advances. Died. |
Florida | 2020 State Bills Florida 2020 SB 1634 | Privacy | Died | Establishes the parent's bill of rights. Requirements set forth in the bill include parental written consent before any record of a minor child's blood or DNA is made, shared or stored unless required by law or court order. 3/14/20/20 Died in Rules. |
Kentucky | 2020 State Bills Kentucky 2020 HB 496 | Other Topics | Died | Permits a patient to request and receive results of his or her genetic or genetic-related tests. Requires results of genetic or genetic-related tests to be reported and transmitted to a patient who requested the test. Permits a medical laboratory to collect a specimen from a patient for a genetic or genetic-related test requested by the patient. Died. |
Maryland | 2020 State Bills Maryland 2020 HB 237 | Privacy | Died | Amends the Personal Information Protection Act by adding activity tracking data to the scope of protected information. Activity tracking data is defined to include genetic information; genetic samples; genetic tests of an individual or family member; and requests for or receipt of a genetic test, genetic counseling or genetic education. Died. |
Maryland | 2021 State Bills Maryland 2021 SB 112 | Privacy | Died | Amends statute requiring a business that maintains personal information of an individual residing in the State to implement and maintain certain security procedures and practices. The bill adds the following to the definition of personal information: genetic information with respect to an individual, including the genetic sample of an individual; the genetic test of an individual; the genetic test of an individual's family member; the manifestation of a disease or disorder in a family member of an individual; any request for and receipt of genetic counseling, or genetic education; and any information derived from genetic information with respect to an individual. In the Senate - Hearing 2/10 at 1:00 p.m. Died. |
Minnesota | 2014 State Bills Minnesota 2014 HF 2402 | Use of Residual Newborn Screening Specimens | Died | The original version of this bill amended the newborn screening law pertaining to storage of blood samples. All language was subsequently deleted pertaining to the newborn screening program. |
Montana | 2019 State Bills Montana 2019 SB 105 | Other Topics | Died | Requires lobbyists to complete harassment prevention training. Harassment is defined to include unwelcome verbal or physical conduct that denigrates or shows hostility or aversion toward an individual on the basis of genetic information. Died. |
New York | 2009 State Bills New York 2009 A2464 | Health Insurance Coverage | Died | This bill requires accident and health insurance policies to cover the cost of genetic testing of persons with a family history of cancer when the attending physician determines such person has a significant risk of cancer. Measure failed. |
New York | 2019 State Bills New York 2019 S1203 | Privacy | Died | Requires biometric identifies and information to be treated in a manner similar to confidential and sensitive information such as a genetic marker or genetic testing information. Died. |
Texas | 2011 State Bills Texas 2011 HB 2110 | Privacy | Died | This bill gives an individual property rights to his or her DNA sample. A person may not collect a DNA sample, perform a genetic test or retain a DNA sample, with few exceptions such as for law enforcement purposes. Measure failed. |
West Virginia | 2015 State Bills West Virginia 2015 HB 2258 | Privacy | Died | Establishes a parental bill of rights. Requirements include parental consent in writing before any record of a minor child's blood or DNA is made, shared, or stored, unless such blood or DNA is otherwise required by law or court order. Died. |
Connecticut | 2019 State Bills Connecticut 2019 HB 7262 | Other Lines of Insurance Nondiscrimination | Died | Prohibits life insurance companies from requiring genetic testing or using genetic information in connection with life insurance policies and annuity contracts. Died. |
Massachusetts | 2015 State Bills Massachusetts 2015 H.225 | Privacy | Died | The bill amends statute sections pertaining to the department of consumer affairs and business regulations relative to any person that owns or licenses personal information about a resident of the commonwealth. Changes add biometric information, including genetic information, to the types of personal information protected under the law. Died. |
Minnesota | 2020 State Bills Minnesota 2020 HF 3645 | Privacy | Died | Establishes the parent's bill of rights. Requirements set forth in the bill include parental written consent before any record of a minor child's blood or DNA is made, shared or stored unless required by law or court order. Died. |
New Hampshire | 2017 State Bills New Hampshire 2017 HB 396 | Privacy | Died | Prohibits the collection, tracking, housing, storage, reporting or sharing of personally identifiable information with the federal government or for-profit corporations. The findings and purpose section of the bill lists a DNA sequence as private student data. Died on the Table. |
New York | 2011 State Bills New York 2011 A5858 | Health Insurance Nondiscrimination | Died | This bill defines the term "genetic predisposition" for purposes of individual and small group health insurance policies, requires that genetic predisposition be disregarded in community rating, and provides that no pre-existing condition exclusion in such a policy shall exclude coverage on the basis of any genetic predisposition. Measure failed. |
New York | 2020 State Bills New York 2020 S9073 | Privacy | Died | Establishes the It's Your Data Act to provide protections and transparency in the collection use retention and sharing of personal information. Personal information is defined to include biometric information such as a DNA sequence. Referred to Rules 10/28/2020. Died. |
Texas | 2019 State Bills Texas 2019 HB 4518 | Privacy | Died | Establishes protections for the privacy of a consumer's personal information collected by certain businesses, including biometric information. Biometric information includes DNA. Died. |
Alabama | 2016 State Bills Alabama 2016 SB 318 | Privacy | Died | Prohibits state agencies, local education agencies, or local education institutions from administering any student survey, assessment, analysis, evaluation, or similar instrument that solicits certain information about the student or the family of the student, including biometric records. Biometric records are defined to include a DNA sequence. Died. |
Wisconsin | 2015 State Bills Wisconsin 2015 SB 145 | Employment Nondiscrimination | Died | Authorizes the circuit court to order a person who engages in discrimination in employment, unfair honesty testing, or unfair genetic testing to pay compensatory and punitive damages. 4/13/2016 Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1. |
Delaware | 2019 State Bills Delaware 2019 SB 17 | Other Lines of Insurance Nondiscrimination | Died | Prohibits discrimination based upon genetic characteristics and information in the issuance or renewal of disability and long term care insurance. Insurers also must provide notice if a genetic test is required. Died. |
Illinois | 2020 State Bills Illinois 2020 SB 3092 | Privacy | Died | Amends the Genetic Information privacy Act. Requires informed consent for a person or business to disclose an individual's genetic information to third parties specifically for marketing, advertising, or sales purposes. Died. |
Maryland | 2017 State Bills Maryland 2017 HB 1489 | Other Topics | Died | Removes the ban on directly or indirectly advertising for or soliciting business for any medical laboratory, regardless of location, from anyone except a physician, hospital, medical laboratory, clinic, clinical installation, or other medical care facility. Died. |
Michigan | 2009 State Bills Michigan 2009 HB 5234 | Health Insurance Nondiscrimination, Research | Died | This bill applies to insurers that provide Medicare supplement policies or certificates only. Denying or conditioning the issuance or effectiveness of insurance, including pre-existing condition exclusions, on the basis of genetic information is prohibited. These insurers of these policies or certificates may not (1) discriminate with respect to pricing on the basis of genetic information, (2) request or require an individual or family member to undergo a genetic test (with an exception regarding requesting a test), or (3) use the manifestation of disease in an individual as genetic information about another group members and to further increase premiums for the group. Insurers may request a genetic test from an individual or family member only if the request is pursuant to research that applies to the Common Rule and other criteria are met. Measure failed. |
Missouri | 2015 State Bills Missouri 2015 HB 1240 | Privacy | Died | Protects the privacy of student data, which encompasses biometric records. Biometric records is defined to include DNA. Died. |
New Jersey | 2020 State Bills New Jersey 2020 S269 | Privacy | Died | Requires certain businesses to notify data subjects of collection of personally identifiable information and establishes certain security standards. Personally identifiable information is defined to include biometric information such as DNA. Died. |
New York | 2017 State Bills New York 2017 S4159 | Privacy | Died | A Transportation Network Company (TNC) may not discriminate against passengers or potential passengers on the basis of a genetic predisposition. TNC drivers must comply with the anti-discrimination law. Died. |
Rhode Island | 2020 State Bills Rhode Island 2020 S2430 | Privacy | Died | Creates the Consumer privacy Protection Act. Establishes requirements for the collection, use, sale, retention and disclosure of personal information by businesses. Personal information is defined to include biometric information such as DNA. Died. |
Last updated: February 8, 2024