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Educational Resources
A retrovirus is a virus that uses RNA as its genetic material.
… Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Cancer, Cell, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA), …
Educational Resources
A virus is an infectious agent that occupies a place near the boundary between the living and the nonliving.
… Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), Bacteria, Cell, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA), …
Staff
Dr. Francis Collins was a senior investigator in Center for Precision Health Research.
… Huntington's disease, a familial endocrine cancer syndrome, and most recently, genes for type 2 diabetes, and the gene that causes Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome, a rare condition that causes premature aging. Dr. … projects focuses on Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS), a rare genetic disorder characterized by …
The Genomics Landscape
In the March 2020 edition of The Genomics Landscape, NHGRI Director Eric Green highlights the newly appointed Dr. Chris Gunter's role as Senior Advisor for Genomics Engagement as well as the 30 oral histories to celebrate the 30th anniversary of the launch of the Human Genome Project.
… who actively contributed to the HGP’s success. In a count-down fashion, one oral history will be featured each week for … DATA Scholars Program, DSI-Africa, ClinGen, Long QT Syndrome …
Staff
Lindsey Criswell, who became the director of the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases in February, 2021 is also an associate investigator in NHGRI's Metabolic, Cardiovascular and Inflammatory Disease Genomics Branch.
… (RA); systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), Sjögren’s syndrome, major histocompatibility complex (MHC), biological …
Fact Sheets
Genetics refers to the study of genes and their roles in inheritance. Genomics refers to the study of all of a person's genes (the genome).
… and the way that certain traits or conditions are passed down from one generation to another. Genomics describes the … the way that certain traits or conditions are passed down from one generation to another. Genetics involves …
15 Ways Genomics Influences Our World
Genomics is revolutionizing health assessments before birth.
… prenatal genetic testing, such as for a condition like Down syndrome, had to undergo invasive procedures to get a fetal … an abnormal number of chromosomes, such as a trisomy. Down syndrome is a trisomy of chromosome 21, and NIPT for …
Fact Sheets
Chromosome abnormalities can either be numerical or structural and usually occur when there is an error in cell division.
… of a condition caused by numerical abnormalities is Down syndrome, which is marked by mental disability, learning … muscle tone (hypotonia) in infancy. An individual with Down syndrome has three copies of chromosome 21 rather than …
News Release
Extending noninvasive prenatal screening to all 24 human chromosomes can detect genetic disorders that explain miscarriage and abnormalities during pregnancy.
… conditions. These tests, however, typically focus only on Down syndrome and other common trisomies. A trisomy is a condition … and potentially reduce false-positive results for Down syndrome and other genetic conditions," said Diana W. …
Fact Sheet
Eugenics is the scientifically erroneous and immoral theory of “racial improvement” and “planned breeding,”
… fetus is at heightened risk for genetic disorders, such as Down Syndrome and spina bifida. The emergence of statistical …